THE PROBLEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, the state of the environment is provided to leading factors that cause the individual and public health of the population. Technical progress entails not only economic achievements, but also the emergence of new environmental factors[1,2,3]. The contribution of anthropogenic factors in the formation of deviations of health according to the data of the authors is from 10 to 57%, by another - from 40-60% and higher[4,5,6]. At the same time, the assessment of the significance of pollution of the environment on the biological responses of the human body, health indicators is more objective than comparing the concentrations of individual pollutants with hygienic norms, because Integrally takes into account the impact of all, including non-identified, pollutants, their complex and combined action on the human body[7,8,9]. Long-term studies on the assessment of the impact of environmental factors on the health of the population allowed not to select not only priority habitats, but also separate chemicals pollutantsand their origin[10,11]. This allows us to formulate the conclusion that the impact of the atmospheric air polluting complex causes a variety of unfavorable deviations in the state of health of the population, and also show that the most pronounced consequences of aerotole pollution are formed in the children’s population.