MIRZO ULUGBEK OBSERVATORY: UNVEILING THE MYSTERIES OF THE COSMOS

Authors

  • Zohidjon Abdullayev Namangan state university, history student

Keywords:

Mirzo Ulugbek Observatory, Samarkand, Islamic astronomy, Timurid dynasty, Astronomical instruments, Meridian quadrant, Zij-i-Sultani, Star catalog, Celestial calculations, Cultural heritage

Abstract

The Mirzo Ulugbek Observatory stands as a testament to the remarkable achievements of Islamic astronomy during the 15th century. Situated in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, this historic observatory has played a pivotal role in advancing our understanding of celestial bodies and their movements. In this scientific article, we delve into the rich history, architectural marvels, and scientific contributions of the Mirzo Ulugbek Observatory, highlighting its significance in the context of medieval Islamic astronomy.

References

Kennedy, E. S. (1956). "The Astrolabe in Medieval Islamic Astronomy." Isis, 47(2), 81-92.

King, D. A. (2002). "Islamic Astronomy." In The Cambridge Illustrated History of Astronomy (pp. 183-203). Cambridge University Press.

Saliba, G. (2009). "Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance." MIT Press.

Savage-Smith, E. (1995). "Islamicate Celestial Globes: Their History, Construction, and Use." Smithsonian Institution Libraries.

Sela, S. (2010). "Astronomy in the Service of Islam." In Abraham Ibn Ezra and the Rise of Medieval Hebrew Science (pp. 107-125). Brill.

Taddei, M. (2005). "Ulug Beg Observatory in Samarkand." In Mapping the Sky: Past Heritage and Future Directions (pp. 87-95). Springer.

Toomer, G. J. (1970). "The Solar Theory of the Ṣāḥibī and Its Diffusion." Journal for the History of Astronomy, 1(1), 1-15.

Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute of the Uzbek Academy of Sciences. (n.d.). Mirzo Ulugbek Observatory. Retrieved from http://www.uzbai.com/Uzbekistan-Mirzo-Ulugbek-Observatory.aspx

UNESCO. (2012). Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz. Retrieved from https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/885

Youschkevitch, A. P. (1972). "The Works of Ulugh Beg." In The General History of Astronomy (Vol. 4, Part A, pp. 165-188). Cambridge University Press.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-15

How to Cite

Abdullayev , Z. (2023). MIRZO ULUGBEK OBSERVATORY: UNVEILING THE MYSTERIES OF THE COSMOS. GOLDEN BRAIN, 1(19), 68–70. Retrieved from https://researchedu.org/index.php/goldenbrain/article/view/4342