БУХОРО ВИЛОЯТИ СУҒОРИЛАДИГАН МАЙДОНЛАРИДА ҒЎЗАНИ ГИДРОМОДУЛЬ РАЙОНЛАР БЎЙИЧА ИЛМИЙ АСОСЛАНГАН СУҒОРИШ ТАРТИБЛАРИНИ КОМПЬЮТЕР ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРИ АСОСИДА ИШЛАБ ЧИҚИШ
Keywords:
Бухоро, FAO услубияти, CropWat дастури, гидромодуль, ғўза, суғориш, суғориш тартиби, сувтежамкор суғориш технологиясиAbstract
Ушбу мақолада йилдан - йилга глобал иқлим ўзгариши ҳамда сув танқислигининг ошиб бориши муносабати билан Бухоро вилоятида ғўзанинг сувга бўлган талабини метеорологик параметрлардан фойдаланган ҳолда ФАО услубиёти, яъни CropWat 8.0. модел дастури асосида суғориш меъёри ва тартибларини тупроқ-гидрогеологик шароитларни ҳисобга олган холда ишлаб чиқиш бўйича олиб борилган илмий тадқиқотларнинг натижалари келтирилган. Ғўзани суғоришда сувтежамкор, илмий асосланган суғориш тартиблари умум қабул қилинган гидромодуль районлар Н.Ф.Беспалов шкаласи бўйича ишлаб чиқилди. Ғўзанинг мавсумий суғориш меъёрлари гидромодуь районлар бўйича Бухоро вилоятида 3900 (VIII) – 7200(I) м3/га ни ташкил этди.
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