THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE, THEIR APPLICATIONS IN THE COURT ZONES OF THE KHOJA ABDUHOLIK GIZHDUVANI ENSEMBLE

The article studied and analyzed in detail the directions, elements and main provisions of landscape architecture. The implementation of the concept of landscape in Muslim countries has been studied, its types, which are created in the style of a garden that occupies large areas, including ponds and landscaping. The gardens built by the Timurids in the city of Samarkand, approaches and elements inherited from them to our time are analyzed. The landscape design of the Abdukholik Gijduvani complex has been studied. The ancient architectural buildings of the complex, the stone corridors between them and the entrances to the complex, made in the Art Nouveau style, the harmony of front squares, organizational elements of the composition are described.